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Business wiki · Data and technology

API

A defined interface through which software systems request or exchange data and functions.

Search terms: Application programming interface integration

A business example

An online shop sends each new order to a delivery provider through an integration.

Follow the exampleFictional business scenario
  1. Request

    The shop sends the permitted order and delivery fields.

  2. Response

    The provider returns a shipment reference or an error.

  3. Reconciliation

    The shop records the response and handles failed or duplicate requests.

What this shows

An API call is an exchange with a result, not proof that the shipment was created successfully. Error handling closes the loop.

What it is often confused with

Access to an API does not establish permission to share every data field or call it without limits.

What to look at in your business

Document authentication, permitted use, limits and failure handling.

Context and further reading

This entry explains the business term. The related guide below provides the next layer of context; any applicable legal test depends on the transaction and relevant period.

Data and technology law →

Related terms

Personal data

Information relating to an individual who is identifiable by or in relation to that information.

Data fiduciary

The person determining the purpose and means of processing personal data under the DPDP terminology.

Data principal

The individual to whom personal data relates under the DPDP terminology, with specified representation rules in some cases.