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Medical device

An instrument, implant, software or other product intended for a medical purpose, such as diagnosis or treatment, may be a medical device. Its intended use and the applicable legal definition determine its status.

Search terms: Diagnostic device healthcare equipment

A business example

A supplier markets a testing instrument for research use and then proposes diagnostic claims for use with patients.

Follow the exampleFictional business scenario
  1. Intended purpose

    Record the use and claims proposed for the product.

  2. Classification review

    Assess the device framework against those intended uses and specifications.

  3. Market documentation

    Align labelling, permissions and supporting evidence with the assessed product.

What this shows

Changing the claims can change the regulatory assessment. Calling the item laboratory equipment does not settle its position.

What it is often confused with

Marketing a product as wellness equipment does not alone decide its regulatory classification.

What to look at in your business

Document intended use, product claims and the regulatory classification basis.

Context and further reading

CDSCO: medical-device definition, S.O. 648(E). The notification identifies intended medical purposes and the distinction from products whose primary action is pharmacological, immunological or metabolic. Apply the complete definition to the product; this entry is a plain-language introduction. Reference checked 2 October 2026.

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Related terms

MSME

An enterprise falling within the applicable micro, small or medium classification framework.

Udyam registration

The government's registration system for enterprises under the MSME framework.

FSSAI

India's food safety authority; business use of the term often refers to the relevant food registration or licence.